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The UK Franchise Growth Index

Tim Hortons

Food and Drink · Café · Coffee Shop

Tim Hortons is a Canadian quick-service restaurant brand known for brewed coffee, Iced Capp drinks, doughnuts and Timbits. Its UK restaurants also serve breakfasts, sandwiches, wraps and other made-to-order food. Tim Horton opened the first coffee and doughnut shop in Hamilton, Ontario, in 1964. Early franchise operator Ron Joyce became his business partner in 1967 and helped expand the chain. The brand is now part of Restaurant Brands International.

Read more about Tim Hortons

Overall Five Fibre score
63/100
Assessment
Independent
Last reviewed
Data confidence
High

The Five Fibre score measures this network against Twine Growth's Five Fibre Framework™ using the information available at the assessment date. It is not an endorsement, a financial recommendation or a recommendation to purchase a franchise.

About the network

More about Tim Hortons.

Restaurant Brands International announced a master franchise joint venture for Great Britain in 2016. SK Group led the original UK development, and the first British restaurant opened on Argyle Street in Glasgow in June 2017. TH UK & Ireland Limited is the operating company identified in the UK website terms, which name The TDL Group Corp. as its master franchise counterparty.

The first publicly named local franchise partnership was with Graeme and Lisa Tobias through Pizza Cake in 2018. Their first Tim Hortons drive-thru opened in Stenhousemuir that December. The restaurant remains in the official locator, while Pizza Cake (Tim Hortons) Ltd was dissolved in 2023. In September 2023, Tim Hortons announced a wider UK franchise recruitment programme covering drive-thru and high-street restaurants.

The current opportunity is aimed at experienced operators who can take on a development agreement and open and run multiple restaurants. Tim Hortons looks for a record of delivering brand standards, serving customers and growing a business. Applicants need minimum financial resources of £1.25 million, with 50% in liquid assets, and must be able to secure further financing. The initial enquiry form asks about the applicant’s region of interest and available unencumbered funding.

UK restaurants operate from fixed premises. Drive-thrus account for most of the current estate, alongside high-street and other restaurant formats. The UK operation uses shared technology for ordering, payments and menu displays, adapted to the site format. Central and local promotions, delivery through selected partners and restaurant-specific opening information support customer demand.

In March 2026, the UK and Ireland master franchise agreement was extended to 2045, alongside £26.7 million in new equity to support the business and expansion. By November 2026, the official locator showed 63 UK restaurants. The published £1.25 million threshold describes the resources required of applicants. The UK franchise page gives no all-in investment range, franchise fee or royalty schedule.

At a glance

Tim Hortons at a glance.

Industry
Food and Drink
Franchise category
Café
Sub industry
Coffee Shop
Founded
1964
Franchising started
2018
Approximate locations
63
Headquarters
Egham
BFA member
No
UK origin
No
International brand
Yes
Recruitment status
Active

Investment

Franchise investment.

Investment from
£1,250,000
Management franchise
Yes
Retail premises
Yes

View franchise opportunity

Investment figures change. Confirm current requirements directly with the franchise network before making any decision.

Five Fibre assessment

How the foundations score.

Every franchise network is assessed across the five connected areas Twine Growth believes support sustainable franchise growth.

How the Five Fibre score is calculated

01 Assess Strong15.5/20

Tim Hortons scores 15.5 out of 20 for Assess. It has operated in the UK since 2017 and has repeated its coffee-led restaurant model across 63 sites. The estate includes drive-thrus and high-street formats, giving the UK business evidence of operation in more than one type of location. The published candidate profile also gives a clear view of who the development opportunity is designed for.

The commercial picture has improved, with the UK and Ireland business reporting £1.9 million in underlying EBITDA for the 39 weeks to 30 September 2026 and 5% like-for-like sales growth. Earlier statutory reporting showed a pre-tax loss. Underlying EBITDA and statutory pre-tax profit measure different things, and the group figures give no view of a representative UK sub-franchisee’s return after rent, labour, finance and franchise charges.

  • Proven and profitable core model, 2.5/5. The UK trading history, current footprint and reported recovery in underlying earnings support partial credit. Representative UK site profitability and sustained statutory profitability remain unverified.
  • Ability to operate without the founder, 5/5. The UK operation was built and expanded by the master franchise organisation and its local management team, decades after the original founder’s involvement.
  • Ideal franchisee, 3/3. Tim Hortons specifies operating experience, a record of delivering standards, the resources needed to take on a development agreement and the ability to open multiple restaurants.
  • Commercial viability for franchisees, 2/4. The scale of the master-operated business and the documented local franchise opening show the model can be deployed through franchise partners. The first named sub-franchise company was subsequently dissolved, and current independent UK outlet margins, fees and payback could not be verified.
  • Distinct market position, 3/3. Tim Hortons combines a recognisable coffee and baked-goods offer with made-to-order food, multiple trading periods and a substantial drive-thru estate.
02 Build Strong14/20

Tim Hortons scores 14 out of 20 for Build. The UK estate shows how the brand has standardised the customer and restaurant experience across drive-thru and high-street formats. Technology suppliers document a common package covering point of sale, ordering kiosks, menu boards and drive-thru systems. The UK design work also shows how a common brand can be applied to different premises.

The 2023 launch said the UK team had spent several years refining the operating model and building infrastructure for franchisees. That claim is supported by the systems visible across the restaurant estate. Less detail is available on the UK sub-franchisee’s experience of induction, access to operating resources and continuing field support.

  • Documented operating playbook, 2.5/5. Shared operating technology, brand standards and a defined store format support a repeatable UK model. A UK franchise operations manual or its contents could not be verified publicly.
  • Structured onboarding and training, 2/4. The UK master operation has established opening infrastructure and standardised ways to commission restaurant systems. Public materials give limited detail on the training sequence, duration or assessment for UK sub-franchise partners.
  • Documented brand experience, 4/4. UK design and technology case studies show common brand standards applied to signage, ordering, menus and drive-thru service, with changes for the premises and format.
  • Central access to tools and systems, 1.5/3. Restaurant systems and digital menu content are deployed consistently and can be supported centrally. A single resource hub for UK franchise partners could not be verified.
  • Ability to launch without continual founder input, 4/4. The UK master operation, its suppliers and the first named sub-franchise partner delivered UK openings without the founder. The opening process has since been repeated across a substantial UK estate.
03 Launch Strong13.5/20

Tim Hortons scores 13.5 out of 20 for Launch. It launched the wider UK opportunity publicly in 2023 and specified two main premises formats. The live page explains the type of operator it wants, the multi-site ambition and the financial resources required. Its form gives applicants a route to register interest and identify a preferred region.

The public journey gives prospective operators a useful first screening step. It provides much less detail on the commercial package and what follows submission. The franchise page’s restaurant count also predates the current estate size, which matters when a prospective partner is assessing the UK proposition from published information.

  • Clear franchise proposition, 2.5/5. The page describes a multi-site development opportunity, the product offer and candidate requirements. UK fees, territory rights and the detail of ongoing support are unpublished.
  • Recruitment messaging for the intended candidate, 4/4. The offer is explicitly aimed at experienced operators with the financial capacity and appetite to open multiple restaurants.
  • Clear enquiry journey, 2/4. A dedicated application captures contact details, region and available funding. The next stages, timelines and decision points are sparsely documented.
  • Structured discovery before acceptance, 2/4. The funding and region fields support an initial qualification process. Interview stages, financial verification and final approval criteria could not be verified for the UK.
  • Plan for taking the opportunity to market, 3/3. The 2023 launch used the brand’s public channels, trade coverage and franchise directory coverage to introduce a nationwide drive-thru and high-street opportunity.
04 Grow Weak Foundation5/20

Tim Hortons scores 5 out of 20 for Grow. The UK master franchise is established, the public application route remains live, and management has identified drive-thru and high-street sites as priorities for the next phase. The extension of the master agreement to 2045 and the new equity give the operator a basis for continued development.

The public record is stronger for estate strategy than for recruitment of new sub-franchise partners. A first local opening was documented in 2018 and trade coverage referred to multiple signed partners in 2022. I could not verify a current roster of active sub-franchisees, recent awards under the wider 2023 programme or the proportion of future sites expected to be sub-franchised.

  • Consistent monthly franchise enquiries, 0/5. The form shows how applications can be made. Monthly UK enquiry volumes or consistent demand from qualified franchise applicants could not be verified.
  • Enquiry source and prospect quality tracking, 0/4. The form captures funding and geographic interest. Public evidence does not show source attribution or how the team measures applicant quality by channel.
  • Enquiry-to-franchisee conversion rate, 0/4. The public materials give neither the application denominator nor a current count of franchise agreements awarded.
  • Priority locations or territories, 3/3. The latest UK strategy identifies growth through both drive-thru and high-street formats and follows analysis of the stronger parts of the existing estate. This earns credit for a defined UK site and format strategy. Individual territories currently on offer are unpublished.
  • Recruitment independent of the founder, 2/4. The master franchise organisation operates the public recruitment route and has previously awarded a local franchise. Consistent recent progression from enquiry to opening could not be evidenced.
05 Amplify Strong15/20

Tim Hortons scores 15 out of 20 for Amplify. The UK operation supports restaurant demand through a location finder, selected delivery services, seasonal campaigns and location-specific offers. Shared digital menu systems allow the brand to carry consistent promotions into restaurants and adapt the ordering experience to the site format.

Public supplier and agency case studies show how national promotions have been activated in local markets, including Glasgow and Manchester. Recent UK and Ireland reporting also gives sales and delivery trends. The evidence is strongest at brand and campaign level. The public material gives a more limited view of what each sub-franchisee receives after opening and how local customer acquisition is measured.

  • Local customer enquiry support, 5/5. Store listings, opening promotions, geographically targeted offers and delivery partnerships give local restaurants practical support to attract customers.
  • Local online presence, 4/4. The official finder gives individual records for all 63 listed UK restaurants, with location and opening details. The evidence establishes customer-facing coverage of the estate, while the current ownership split is unpublished.
  • Post-launch local marketing plan, 2/4. Seasonal campaigns and local offers show that Tim Hortons supports trading restaurants beyond opening. A documented UK franchisee-specific calendar or post-launch plan could not be verified.
  • Location-level enquiry and performance tracking, 0/3. The business publishes aggregate trading and delivery data and uses common point-of-sale systems. The public evidence does not establish systematic customer acquisition reporting or review at individual franchisee level.
  • Customer acquisition beyond personal referrals, 4/4. Search, local listings, drive-thru access, delivery platforms and central promotions give customers several ways to discover and buy from a restaurant.
63/100 Overall Five Fibre score

Tim Hortons scores 63 out of 100 and sits in the Growth Ready band. The UK estate has a repeatable operating model, an established master franchise organisation and a clearly defined candidate for multi-site development. The latest trading update gives evidence of improving underlying performance at UK and Ireland group level, while the current UK locator and November reporting both put the UK estate at 63 restaurants.

The evidence for operating and marketing restaurants is stronger than the evidence for recruiting and growing a base of independent UK sub-franchisees. The first local deal in 2018 shows the brand has used this route, and the 2023 launch opened it to a wider pool of operators. Public records give limited visibility of how many partners are now trading or how quickly suitable applicants progress to an opening.

  • The master franchise and the local development opportunity have different roles. TH UK & Ireland Limited holds the master franchise, and applicants are invited to develop and operate multiple restaurants under the UK offer.
  • The 63-site footprint is a count of branded UK restaurants. The recruitment page still quotes more than 75, and no current public ownership split supports a franchise-only site count.
  • The £1.25 million figure is a financial qualification threshold, with half required in liquid assets. Total set-up costs, fees, royalties and VAT treatment remain unverified.
  • The strongest practical assets are common restaurant technology, flexible premises formats and marketing that reaches local customers through offers, digital discovery and delivery.
  • The most material evidence gaps are current UK sub-franchise awards, applicant progression, location-level customer reporting and representative franchisee returns.

The score credits the UK infrastructure and trading activity that can be verified. It reflects the more limited public evidence of a repeatable pipeline from applicant to independent restaurant operator.

Benchmark

How this network compares.

Overall, against the whole Index
This network63
UK Index average64
Overall, against Food and Drink (179 networks)
This network63
Industry average65

Explore Food and Drink in the UK Franchise Data Explorer

Sources

Research sources.

54 public sources used for this profile
  1. https://timhortons.co.uk/
  2. https://timhortons.co.uk/franchising
  3. https://timhortons.co.uk/franchising-application
  4. https://timhortons.co.uk/find-a-tims
  5. https://timhortons.co.uk/our-history
  6. https://timhortons.co.uk/legal
  7. https://timhortons.co.uk/get-in-touch
  8. https://timhortons.co.uk/offer-terms
  9. https://timhortons.co.uk/localrestaurantdeals
  10. https://timhortons.co.uk/openingdayoffers
  11. https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/10303138
  12. https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/10303138/filing-history
  13. https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/10384187
  14. https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/10384187/filing-history
  15. https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/SC606379
  16. https://find-and-update.company-information.service.gov.uk/company/SC606379/insolvency
  17. https://ratings.food.gov.uk/business/1274013
  18. https://theaccounts.uk/company/10303138/th-uk-ireland-limited/
  19. https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1345111/000119312507051049/d10k.htm
  20. https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/tim-hortons-brand-to-launch-in-great-britain-as-restaurant-brands-international-inc-announces-master-franchise-joint-venture-591848801.html
  21. https://www.businessfranchise.com/news/2165/tim-hortons-announces-uk-rollout-plans
  22. https://bakeryinfo.co.uk/movers/costa-brand-chief-to-lead-tim-hortons-uk-growth/623801.article
  23. https://www.theretailbulletin.com/food-and-drink/tim-hortons-signs-up-first-uk-franchise-partner-13-11-2018/
  24. https://bakeryinfo.co.uk/finance/franchisee-gets-funding-for-more-tim-hortons-sites/625674.article
  25. https://www.scottishfinancialnews.com/articles/tim-hortons-brews-three-new-scottish-locations-with-hsbc-backing
  26. https://www.scotsman.com/business/take-a-sneak-peek-inside-tim-hortons-new-stenhousemuir-drive-through-1425320
  27. https://www.restaurantonline.co.uk/Article/2022/06/21/Tim-Hortons-to-launch-first-ever-London-site/
  28. https://www.restaurantonline.co.uk/Article/2023/09/18/Tim-Hortons-launches-new-franchise-model/
  29. https://www.whichfranchise.com/basicProfiles/index.cfm?companyId=4311
  30. https://www.whichfranchise.com/news_template2.cfm?articleId=9067
  31. https://www.thecaterer.com/news/tim-hortons-uk-restaurant-franchise-expansion
  32. https://www.thecaterer.com/all-content/tim-hortons-uk-ireland-records-eighth-consecutive-quarter-of-sales-growth
  33. https://www.restaurantonline.co.uk/Article/2026/11/04/tim-hortons-reports-like-for-like-sales-increase/
  34. https://www.thembsgroup.co.uk/external/pe-backed-tim-hortons-uk-ireland-returns-to-ebitda-profitability-as-like-for-like-sales-growth-continues/
  35. https://www.propelinfonews.com/pi-Newsletter.php?datetime=2026-03-13+08%3A00%3A00
  36. https://propelinfonews.com/pi-Newsletter.php?datetime=2026-11-04+09%3A00%3A00
  37. https://propelinfonews.com/newsletterfeedpage.php
  38. https://www.propelinfonews.com/pi-Newsletter.php?datetime=2024-08-08+08%3A00%3A00
  39. https://www.foodserviceequipmentjournal.com/tim-hortons-uk-and-ireland-extends-master-franchise-deal/
  40. https://qsrmedia.co.uk/franchising/news/tim-hortons-operator-raises-ps267m-uki-deal-runs-2045
  41. https://www.worldcoffeeportal.com/news/tim-hortons-finds-its-niche-in-the-uks-competitive-branded-coffee-shop-market/
  42. https://www.thecourier.co.uk/fp/news/5567937/tim-hortons-stirling-closed/
  43. https://www.falkirkherald.co.uk/business/tims-to-bucks-is-change-still-brewing-for-stenhousemuir-drive-through-8760500
  44. https://www.thebfa.org/franchisors/
  45. https://uk.linkedin.com/company/tim-hortons-uk-ireland-limited
  46. https://www.linkedin.com/posts/tim-hortons-uk-ireland-limited_today-we-announced-plans-to-launch-a-new-activity-7109449541770203136-j4Fm
  47. https://www.linkedin.com/posts/kevin-hydes-a766673_after-7-years-i-have-decided-to-hang-up-activity-7226892755560493056-TnWf
  48. https://linktr.ee/timhortonsuk
  49. https://www.thisisgain.com/work/supersizing-tim-hortons-reach-in-the-uk/
  50. https://saulderson.com/influencer-marketing-campaigns/tim-hortons
  51. https://beyondlondon.com/case_studies/tim-hortons/
  52. https://trisonworld.com/projects/tim-hortons/
  53. https://www.evoke-creative.com/projects/tim-hortons
  54. https://pioneergroup.co.uk/project/complete-turnkey-solution-for-tim-hortons/

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